public static final class Locale.Builder extends Object
Builder is used to build instances of
Locale from values configured by the setters. Unlike the
Locale constructors, the
Builder checks if a value configured by a setter satisfies the syntax requirements defined by the
Locale class. A
Locale object created by a
Builder is well-formed and can be transformed to a well-formed IETF BCP 47 language tag without losing information.
Note: The Locale class does not provide any syntactic restrictions on variant, while BCP 47 requires each variant subtag to be 5 to 8 alphanumerics or a single numeric followed by 3 alphanumerics. The method setVariant throws IllformedLocaleException for a variant that does not satisfy this restriction. If it is necessary to support such a variant, use a Locale constructor. However, keep in mind that a Locale object created this way might lose the variant information when transformed to a BCP 47 language tag.
The following example shows how to create a Locale object with the Builder.
Locale aLocale = new Builder().setLanguage("sr").setScript("Latn").setRegion("RS").build();
Builders can be reused; clear() resets all fields to their default values.
Locale.forLanguageTag(java.lang.String)
| Constructor and Description |
|---|
Builder()
Constructs an empty Builder.
|
| Modifier and Type | Method and Description |
|---|---|
Locale |
addUnicodeLocaleAttribute(String
Adds a unicode locale attribute, if not already present, otherwise has no effect.
|
Locale |
build()
Returns an instance of
Locale created from the fields set on this builder.
|
Locale |
clear()
Resets the builder to its initial, empty state.
|
Locale |
clearExtensions()
Resets the extensions to their initial, empty state.
|
Locale |
removeUnicodeLocaleAttribute(String
Removes a unicode locale attribute, if present, otherwise has no effect.
|
Locale |
setExtension(char key, String
Sets the extension for the given key.
|
Locale |
setLanguage(String
Sets the language.
|
Locale |
setLanguageTag(String
Resets the Builder to match the provided IETF BCP 47 language tag.
|
Locale |
setLocale(Locale
Resets the
Builder to match the provided
locale.
|
Locale |
setRegion(String
Sets the region.
|
Locale |
setScript(String
Sets the script.
|
Locale |
setUnicodeLocaleKeyword(String
Sets the Unicode locale keyword type for the given key.
|
Locale |
setVariant(String
Sets the variant.
|
public Builder()
public Locale.Builder setLocale(Locale locale)
Builder to match the provided
locale. Existing state is discarded.
All fields of the locale must be well-formed, see Locale.
Locales with any ill-formed fields cause IllformedLocaleException to be thrown, except for the following three cases which are accepted for compatibility reasons:
locale - the locale
IllformedLocaleException - if
locale has any ill-formed fields.
NullPointerException - if
locale is null.
public Locale.Builder setLanguageTag(String languageTag)
clear(). Grandfathered tags (see
Locale.forLanguageTag(java.lang.String) ) are converted to their canonical form before being processed. Otherwise, the language tag must be well-formed (see
Locale) or an exception is thrown (unlike
Locale.forLanguageTag, which just discards ill-formed and following portions of the tag).
languageTag - the language tag
IllformedLocaleException - if
languageTag is ill-formed
Locale.forLanguageTag(String)
public Locale.Builder setLanguage(String language)
language is the empty string or null, the language in this
Builder is removed. Otherwise, the language must be
well-formed or an exception is thrown.
The typical language value is a two or three-letter language code as defined in ISO639.
language - the language
IllformedLocaleException - if
language is ill-formed
public Locale.Builder setScript(String script)
script is null or the empty string, the script in this
Builder is removed. Otherwise, the script must be
well-formed or an exception is thrown.
The typical script value is a four-letter script code as defined by ISO 15924.
script - the script
IllformedLocaleException - if
script is ill-formed
public Locale.Builder setRegion(String region)
Builder is removed. Otherwise, the region must be
well-formed or an exception is thrown.
The typical region value is a two-letter ISO 3166 code or a three-digit UN M.49 area code.
The country value in the Locale created by the Builder is always normalized to upper case.
region - the region
IllformedLocaleException - if
region is ill-formed
public Locale.Builder setVariant(String variant)
Builder is removed. Otherwise, it must consist of one or more
well-formed subtags, or an exception is thrown.
Note: This method checks if variant satisfies the IETF BCP 47 variant subtag's syntax requirements, and normalizes the value to lowercase letters. However, the Locale class does not impose any syntactic restriction on variant, and the variant value in Locale is case sensitive. To set such a variant, use a Locale constructor.
variant - the variant
IllformedLocaleException - if
variant is ill-formed
public Locale.Builder setExtension(char key, String value)
Note: The key UNICODE_LOCALE_EXTENSION ('u') is used for the Unicode locale extension. Setting a value for this key replaces any existing Unicode locale key/type pairs with those defined in the extension.
Note: The key PRIVATE_USE_EXTENSION ('x') is used for the private use code. To be well-formed, the value for this key needs only to have subtags of one to eight alphanumeric characters, not two to eight as in the general case.
key - the extension key
value - the extension value
IllformedLocaleException - if
key is illegal or
value is ill-formed
setUnicodeLocaleKeyword(String, String)
public Locale.Builder setUnicodeLocaleKeyword(String key, String type)
Keys and types are converted to lower case.
Note:Setting the 'u' extension via setExtension(char, java.lang.String) replaces all Unicode locale keywords with those defined in the extension.
key - the Unicode locale key
type - the Unicode locale type
IllformedLocaleException - if
key or
type is ill-formed
NullPointerException - if
key is null
setExtension(char, String)
public Locale.Builder addUnicodeLocaleAttribute(String attribute)
attribute - the attribute
NullPointerException - if
attribute is null
IllformedLocaleException - if
attribute is ill-formed
setExtension(char, String)
public Locale.Builder removeUnicodeLocaleAttribute(String attribute)
Attribute comparision for removal is case-insensitive.
attribute - the attribute
NullPointerException - if
attribute is null
IllformedLocaleException - if
attribute is ill-formed
setExtension(char, String)
public Locale.Builder clear()
public Locale.Builder clearExtensions()
setExtension(char, String)
public Localebuild()
Locale created from the fields set on this builder.
This applies the conversions listed in Locale when constructing a Locale. (Grandfathered tags are handled in setLanguageTag(java.lang.String).)