@Beta @GwtCompatible public interface Cache<K,V>
get(Object, Callable) or
put(Object, Object), and are stored in the cache until either evicted or manually invalidated.
Implementations of this interface are expected to be thread-safe, and can be safely accessed by multiple concurrent threads.
Note that while this class is still annotated as Beta, the API is frozen from a consumer's standpoint. In other words existing methods are all considered non-Beta and won't be changed without going through an 18 month deprecation cycle; however new methods may be added at any time.
| Modifier and Type | Method and Description |
|---|---|
ConcurrentMap |
asMap()
Returns a view of the entries stored in this cache as a thread-safe map.
|
void |
cleanUp()
Performs any pending maintenance operations needed by the cache.
|
V |
get(K key, Callable
Returns the value associated with
key in this cache, obtaining that value from
valueLoader if necessary.
|
ImmutableMap |
getAllPresent(Iterable
Returns a map of the values associated with
keys in this cache.
|
V |
getIfPresent(Object
Returns the value associated with
key in this cache, or
null if there is no cached value for
key.
|
void |
invalidate(Object
Discards any cached value for key
key.
|
void |
invalidateAll()
Discards all entries in the cache.
|
void |
invalidateAll(Iterable
Discards any cached values for keys
keys.
|
void |
put(K key, V value)
Associates
value with
key in this cache.
|
void |
putAll(Map
Copies all of the mappings from the specified map to the cache.
|
long |
size()
Returns the approximate number of entries in this cache.
|
CacheStats |
stats()
Returns a current snapshot of this cache's cumulative statistics.
|
V getIfPresent(Objectkey)
key in this cache, or
null if there is no cached value for
key.
V get(K key, Callable<? extends V> valueLoader) throws ExecutionException
key in this cache, obtaining that value from
valueLoader if necessary. No observable state associated with this cache is modified until loading completes. This method provides a simple substitute for the conventional "if cached, return; otherwise create, cache and return" pattern.
Warning: as with CacheLoader, valueLoader must not return null; it may either return a non-null value or throw an exception.
ExecutionException - if a checked exception was thrown while loading the value
UncheckedExecutionException - if an unchecked exception was thrown while loading the value
ExecutionError - if an error was thrown while loading the value
ImmutableMap<K ,V> getAllPresent(Iterable <?> keys)
keys in this cache. The returned map will only contain entries which are already present in the cache.
void put(K key, V value)
value with
key in this cache. If the cache previously contained a value associated with
key, the old value is replaced by
value.
Prefer get(Object, Callable) when using the conventional "if cached, return; otherwise create, cache and return" pattern.
void putAll(Map<? extends K ,? extends V> m)
put(k, v) on this map once for each mapping from key
k to value
v in the specified map. The behavior of this operation is undefined if the specified map is modified while the operation is in progress.
void invalidate(Objectkey)
key.
void invalidateAll(Iterable<?> keys)
keys.
void invalidateAll()
long size()
CacheStatsstats()
ConcurrentMap<K ,V> asMap()
Iterators from the returned map are at least weakly consistent: they are safe for concurrent use, but if the cache is modified (including by eviction) after the iterator is created, it is undefined which of the changes (if any) will be reflected in that iterator.
void cleanUp()